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IC1396 · Elephant's Trunk Nebula

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Elephant's Trunk Nebula
Credit Ram samudrala · CC BY 4.0
Chinese name象鼻星云
TypeEmission nebula
ConstellationCep
RA21h39m
Dec+57°
Apparent magnitude3.5ᵐ
HemisphereNorthern
Best seasonAutumn
DifficultyEasy
Focal length广角/中焦 135–400mm

About

The Elephant's Trunk Nebula is a sinuous dark dust pillar within the vast emission nebula IC 1396, the whole complex lying about 2,400 light-years away in Cepheus near the Garnet Star. This trunk (IC 1396A) is a dense, gravitationally collapsing region forming new stars, its bright rim lit and eroded by intense radiation from the central hot multiple star HD 206267. The entire IC 1396 spans over 100 light-years and covers several full-moon widths, dominated by red hydrogen emission with bluish reflection mixed in. Its low surface brightness suits wide-field narrowband exposures, making it a popular autumn Cepheus target rich in both color and structure.