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IC443 · Jellyfish Nebula

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Jellyfish Nebula
Credit NASA · Public domain
Chinese name水母星云
TypeSupernova remnant
ConstellationGem
RA06h17m
Dec+22°
Apparent magnitude12ᵐ
HemisphereNorthern
Best seasonWinter
DifficultyHard
Focal length中长焦 800–1200mm

About

The Jellyfish Nebula lies about 5,000 light-years away in Gemini, a supernova remnant from an explosion roughly 30,000 years ago. It is named for its arc-shaped shock front trailing filamentary 'tendrils,' giving it the look of a jellyfish. Gas flung out by the blast still expands at high speed, shocking against the surrounding interstellar medium to produce red hydrogen and teal oxygen filaments. A neutron star is thought to remain at its center. At magnitude 12 its low surface brightness makes it very hard visually. Narrowband imaging reveals finely layered shock filaments, making it a challenging yet highly photogenic winter target in Gemini.