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M97 · Owl Nebula

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Owl Nebula
Credit Fryns · Public domain
Chinese name猫头鹰星云
TypePlanetary nebula
ConstellationUMa
RA11h15m
Dec+55°
Apparent magnitude9.9ᵐ
HemisphereNorthern
Best seasonSpring
DifficultyHard
Focal length长焦 1500mm+

About

The Owl Nebula lies about 2,030 light-years away in Ursa Major, near the Big Dipper, named for two symmetric dark patches that resemble an owl's eyes. It is a face-on planetary nebula about three light-years across, formed from gas shed by a dying star roughly 8,000 years ago. Its body glows teal from oxygen, ringed by a faint red hydrogen halo, with a cooling white dwarf at its center. At magnitude 9.9 its low surface brightness makes it faint visually. It suits long narrowband exposures to bring out the signature 'eyes,' a classic spring planetary nebula in Ursa Major.