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NGC3372 · Eta Carinae / Mystic Mountain

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Eta Carinae / Mystic Mountain
Credit Harel Boren · CC BY-SA 4.0
Chinese name海山二与神秘山
TypeEmission nebula
ConstellationCar
RA10h45m
Dec−59°
Apparent magnitude1ᵐ
HemisphereSouthern
Best seasonSpring
DifficultyEasy
Focal length中长焦 800–1200mm

About

NGC 3372 is the formal designation of the Carina Nebula, whose core harbors the famous luminous supergiant Eta Carinae. Eta Carinae is a wildly unstable massive binary that flared into the sky's second-brightest star in the 1840s, then ejected the dumbbell-shaped Homunculus Nebula that is still expanding today. The nebula lies about 7,500 light-years away and spans over 300 light-years, far larger than the Orion Nebula, and also contains the celebrated 「Mystic Mountain,」 a radiation-sculpted dust pillar about three light-years tall. This is the most dramatic and photogenic detail within the largest, brightest emission nebula in the southern sky, with stunning color and structure. It rewards long-focus close-ups that reveal Eta Carinae and its eruptive remnant.